Quotas¶
Quotas are used to keep track of storage space that is being used on per-user or per-group basis. Quotas are measured both in terms of number of files used and total size of files. File sizes are measured in terms of the number of blocks used.
Determine Quotas¶
Users can determine their quota usage by running the following command:
quota -s
User quota on /home
Disk quotas for user <user> (uid <user_id>):
Filesystem space quota limit grace files quota limit grace
store-nfs-ib:/storage/home
507G 1000G 1024G 2196k* 2048k 2098k
Command du -sh
can be used to view the size of the respective folders:
login01:~$ du -sh /home/<user>/<dir>
Alternatively, users can use dust
command, which prints out the tree structure of the directories, with the largest files in them.
Depth of the tree can be specified with -d
parameter.
Output of dust
command
login01:~$ dust /home/<user>/<dir>
640G ─┬ .
523G ├─┬ ADMIN
227G │ ├─┬ qe
226G │ │ └─┬ benchmarks-master
209G │ │ └─┬ GRIR443
59G │ │ ├── GRIR.wfc1
29G │ │ ├── GRIR.wfc2
14G │ │ └── GRIR.wfc4
128G │ ├─┬ cp2k
128G │ │ └─┬ FIST
69G │ │ ├── nodes
55G │ │ └── nodes_new
71G │ ├─┬ python
71G │ │ └─┬ miniconda3
36G │ │ ├── envs
34G │ │ └── pkgs
60G │ └── orca
68G ├─┬ MD
67G │ └── Softbark_wood
22G └─┬ Docking
16G └── COVID19
Exceeded Quotas¶
If you exceed your storage quotas, you have several options:
-
Remove any unneeded files and directories from your directories.
-
Tar and compress files/directories from your directories. Since the write permissions are suspended, you can use your
/scratch
subdirectory to tar and zip the files, remove them from/home
, and then copy the tar-zipped file back to/home
or store them locally:
tar czvf /scratch/<user>/data_backup.tgz /home/<user>/<Directories-files-to-tar-and zip>
cd /scratch/<user>
tar xzvf data_backup.tgz # Verify the content
rm /home/<user>/<Directories-files-to-tar-and zip>
cp /scratch/<user>/data_backup.tgz /projects/<user>/data_backup.tgz
rm /scratch/<user>/data_backup.tgz
- Have the principal investigator (PI) justify the requirements for additional storage to be approved for the project.